IJM Canada Focus: Thailand
Founded in 2001 with financial assistance from the U.S. Department of Labor, IJM Thailand initially conducted undercover investigations of sex trafficking and underage prostitution in Chiang Mai, and in addition provided legal services to hill tribe families to obtain citizenship or upgrade their legal status within Thailand. However, after strong indications that sex trafficking of minors in the region had reduced significantly, IJM Thailand directed its focus entirely to citizenship work.
There are an estimated 1 million ethnic hill tribe persons residing in Northern Thailand today. They comprise a variety of smaller, distinct ethnic groups who immigrated to the mountainous regions of Thailand 100-250 years ago. While the majority of hill tribe people are eligible for citizenship, it is estimated between 400,000-450,000 hill tribe people have not received it. Without citizenship documentation, these tribespeople are disproportionately vulnerable to human trafficking and other forms of violent abuse. They cannot own land, travel outside their immediate locality or access subsidized health care. IJM Thailand secures this critical documentation for eligible families as a preventative measure to reduce their vulnerability to trafficking. The office has conducted significant outreach among the Karen, Akha, Lahu and Thai Yai (Shan) tribes.
Since January 2010, IJM Canada has collaborated with IJM in operating the Thailand field office, and fully funds IJM's operations in Thailand. Substantial funding for the project is provided by North Park Community Church in London, Ontario.
In 2010, IJM Thailand secured citizenship status for 843 individuals from northern Thailand.
+ To learn more about IJM's work in Thailand, read Ahsuer and Buter's story.
+ To help IJM Canada protect hill tribe people, click here and select "Regional Fund: Southeast Asia" as the designation.
+ If you would like your church to become involved with IJM Canada's work, read Churches Seeking Justice: Engage.
Thailand Statistics
Capital: Bangkok
Area: 513,120 sq. km.
Population: 65,998,436
Language: Thai
GDP per capita :
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita is the value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year, divided by the average population for the same year. GDP estimates are derived from purchasing power parity (PPP) calculations, which attempt to show the purchasing power of various currencies when compared with the US$.
$8,200 (2009 est.)
HDI :
The Human Development Index (HDI) ranks countries by their achievements in longevity, knowledge and standard of living. Thailand ranks 87th out of 182 countries with data. For more information on the HDI, visit www.undp.org.
0.783 (2007)
Life Expectancy :
Life expectancy at birth measures the average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future.
73
Established: 2000 Casework Emphasis: Citizenship Rights, Trafficking Prevention
